Czarist Russian Order of St. Vladimir

This Order was founded in 1782 and was comprised of four classes, corresponding to Knights Grand Cross, Knights Commanders, Commanders and Companions. There was also a medal of the Order. The Order was originally instituted as a civil decoration, and could be claimed by "whoever at the peril of his own life saves ten lives from fire or water", had served the state loyally and faithfully for 35 years, who enriched the state, compiled any work of classical destinction, had rendered assistance in time of famine or had done anything really notable in his profession. During the Crimean War it was also made into a military Order with the addition of swords and a bow on the ribbon.The military badge "with swords" had two swords placed crosswise between the limbs of the cross.
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For more information on this and other Russian medals see: The Orders of Chivalry Page